The Supreme Court of India has ordered a probe into alleged extra-judicial killings in Manipur, directing the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to investigate the matter. Background: The case arose from a petition filed by the Extra-Judicial Execution Victim Families Association (EEVFAM), alleging that security forces had carried out extra-judicial killings in Manipur. Parties: The petitioners, including EEVFAM, sought a probe into the alleged killings, while the respondents, including the Union of India, opposed the petition. Legal issues: The court examined whether the alleged killings constituted a violation of human rights and whether a probe was necessary. Court observations: The Supreme Court directed the CBI to investigate the alleged killings, observing that the allegations were serious and required a thorough probe. Significance: The judgment highlights the need for accountability and transparency in cases of alleged human rights violations, particularly in areas affected by conflict.