Background: The Kerala High Court recently heard a petition filed by an inter-caste couple seeking protection from their families and the community. The couple had alleged that they were facing threats and harassment due to their relationship. Parties: The petitioners were the inter-caste couple, while the respondents included the State Government and the police authorities. Legal issues: The primary issue before the court was whether the State Government had a duty to protect inter-caste couples from harassment and violence. Court observations: The court directed the State Government to implement guidelines for the protection of inter-caste couples, observing that the authorities had a duty to ensure the safety and well-being of such couples. The court also noted that the guidelines should include measures such as providing protection officers and safe houses for the couples. Significance: The order is significant as it highlights the need for a proactive approach by the State Government to protect inter-caste couples from harassment and violence. The court's decision will have a direct impact on the couple and will also serve as a precedent for future cases.