Background: The Madras High Court has been dealing with a slew of petitions filed by students seeking admission to medical colleges in the state. Parties: The petitioners, who are students seeking admission to medical colleges, have challenged the state government's decision not to implement reservation in medical admissions. The respondents, on the other hand, are the state government and the medical colleges. Legal issues: The primary issue before the court is whether the state government is bound to implement reservation in medical admissions. The petitioners argue that the state government has failed to implement the reservation policy, despite being mandated by the Constitution to do so. Court observations: The court, while directing the state government to implement reservation in medical admissions, observed that the state government has failed to discharge its constitutional obligations to provide reservation to backward classes. The court noted that the implementation of reservation is essential to promote social justice and equality. Significance: The order of the Madras High Court is significant, as it highlights the importance of implementing reservation in medical admissions. The court's decision will also have implications for the students seeking admission to medical colleges, as it will provide them with equal opportunities to pursue their careers in medicine.